गोविन्द भाष्य (श्रील बलदेव विद्याभूषण - अचिन्त्यभेदाभेद वेदान्त ब्रह्मसूत्र भाष्य सटीक)
Govinda Bhashya of Baladeva Vidyabhushana with Commentary
श्रील बलदेव विद्याभूषण (संपादक: कृष्णदास बाबा जी) द्वारा
पृष्ठ 65, कुल 647 में से
संदर्भ में पढ़ेंof all living entities and all planets. Prāṇa is the Supreme Controller."
Because prāṇa is transcendental bliss and has the various qualitites described
here, the word prāṇa in this context can refer only to the Supreme Brahman, the
Personality of Godhead, who is present in the hearts of all living entities as the
Supersoul. The word prāṇa here cannot possibly refer to anyone else.
At this point someone may raise the following objection: Is it not so that Indra
directly describes himself as prāṇa. Why does he do this if your interpretation that
prāṇa means "Supreme Brahman" is correct?
Śrīla Vyāsadeva answers this objection in the following sūtra.
Sūtra 30
śāstra-dṛṣṭyā tūpadeśo vāmadevavat
śāstra—of scripture; dṛṣṭyā—from the viewpoint; tu—but; upadeśaḥ—instruction;
vāmadeva—Vāmadeva; vat—like.
Indra speaks in this way (identifying himself with Brahman) in accordance with
the teaching of Vedic literature. He does this just as the sage Vāmadeva also did.
Purport by Śrīla Baladeva Vidyābhūṣaṇa
The word tu (but) is used here to remove doubt. Even though Indra was
perfectly aware that he was an individual spirit soul and not the Supreme
Brahman, he still said, "Worship me, knowing me to be Brahman", and this
statement is actually perfectly correct according to the philosophy of Vedic
literature. It is not untrue. For example, the Chāndogya Upaniṣad states:
na vai vāco na cakṣūmṣi na śrotrāṇi na manāmṣīty ācakṣate prāṇa ity evācakṣate
prāṇo hy evaitāni sarvāṇi bhavanti
"The senses are not properly called voices', eyes', ears', and minds'. The
proper name for them all is prāṇa. Everything that is exists is prāṇa."
Because prāṇa maintains their activities, the senses are identified as prāṇa. The
learned, self-realized speaker, Indra, wishing to teach his humble, well-behaved
student, instructed him: "I am that prāṇa." This means that Indra is dependent on
prāṇa, or Brahman, not that he is identical with Brahman in all respects.