काव्यमीमांसा (महाकवि राजशेखर - कवि-रहस्य एवं देश-विभाग सटीक)

128 EXPLANATORY NOTES सम्प्रयुक्तकम् । गोनर्दीयो भार्याधिकारिकम् । गोणिकापुत्रः पारदारिकम् । कुचुमार औपनिषि- कम् । एवं बहुभिराचार्यैस्तच्छास्त्रं खण्डशः प्रणीतमुत्सन्नकल्पमभूत् । + + + संक्षिप्य सर्वमर्थमल्पेन ग्रन्थेन कामसूत्रमिदं प्रणीतम् (काम. सू. 1-1-18-19) Also cf. पृथिव्या लाभे पालने च यावन्त्यर्थशास्त्राणि पूर्वाचार्यैः प्रस्थापितानि प्रायशस्तानि संहृत्यैकमिदमर्थशास्त्रं कृतम् । तस्यायं प्रकरणाधिकरणसमुद्देशः ( Arthaśāstra 1. 1.) l. 15. अष्टादशाधिकरणी । This is a compound word by Dvigusamāsa : अष्टादशानामधिकरणानां समाहारः । *[l. 16. तस्या अयं प्रकरणाधिकरणसमुद्देशः । cf. “तस्यायं प्रकरणाधिकरणसमुद्देशः” ( काम. सू. 1-1-19 ) and अर्थशास्त्र ( 1-1.). शास्त्रसंग्रहः. cf. ( काम. सू. 1-1-20 ); also the शास्त्रसंग्रह in Amara's कविकल्पलता. Though the work contains 18 chapters, only 15 headings are here enumerated ]. l. 16. प्रकरणाधिकरणसमुद्देशः । Prakaraṇas are the sub-divisions of each Adhikarana and they deal with the different topics coming under the main subject of an Adhikaraṇa. It is to be understood by this remark that Prakaraṇas of eighteen Adhikaraṇas in the Kāvyamīmāṃsā are enumerated here. But contrary to this statement and to the method adopted in the Kāma and the Artha s'āstras, we find here enumerated only 15 subjects S'āstrasangraha, etc, of the first Adhikarana Kavirahasya but not the Prakaraṇas of other 17 Adhikaraṇas of the Kāvyamīmāṃsā. But it is to be noted here that these 15 subjects cover all the 18 chapters of the first Adhikarana. This difference in number between the chapters and the subjects of the first Adhikarana requires an explanation. It appears that in some places one subject is treated of in more than one chapter and at others one chapter deals with more than one subject. In this respect Rājaśekhara differs from the method of the Kāma and the Arthas'āstras while enumerating the Prakaraṇādhikaraṇas. In the enumeration of these 15 subjects also he does not follow the exact order adopted by him in the first Adhikarana. For example, वाक्यविधयः, कविविशेषः and काकुप्रकाराः should go after पदवाक्यविवेक, and भुवनकोशः after देशविभाग according to the order of the text. This deviation of sequence in the enumeration may be explained by the fact that probably Rājaśekhara did not anticipate this change when he was engaged in composing the first chapter of this Adhikarana. It may also be possible that Vātsyāyana and Kauṭilya did not commit this mistake because probably they wrote their प्रकरणाधि- करणसमुद्देश after the completion of their works.