काव्यप्रकाश (आचार्य मम्मट - सम्पूर्ण १० उल्लास सटीक)

50 KĀVYAPRAKĀŚA एतद् अपकारिणं प्रति विपरीतलक्षणया कश्चिद्वक्ति ॥ २४ ॥ विवक्षितं चान्यपरं वाच्यं यत्रापरस्तु सः । अन्यपरं व्यङ्ग्यनिष्ठम् ॥ एष च कोप्यलक्ष्यक्रमव्यङ्ग्यो लक्ष्यव्यङ्ग्यक्रमः परः ॥ २५ ॥ अलक्ष्येति । न खलु विभावानुभावव्यभिचारिण एव रसः । अपि तु रसस्तैः इत्यस्ति क्रमः । स तु लाघवान्न लक्ष्यते ॥ २५ ॥ अत्र This is addressed to a person who has caused much injury to the speaker, who addresses to him these words in an ironical sense. [The gratitude expressed by the words is altogether inapplicable to one who has done harm; hence it is ‘entirely rejected,’ and its contrary is suggested.] 24. [Suggestive Poetry based upon Indication having been described, the author proceeds to describe that based upon denotation.] That (suggestive poetry), however, where the ‘expressed meaning’ is meant to be applicable, and is yet subservient to another meaning,—is the other kind. ‘Subservient to another’—i. e. implies the ‘suggested meaning’. This ‘other kind’ of suggestive poetry is of two varieties— (a) One in which the order of sequence of the ‘suggested meaning’ is imperceptible. and (b) the other in which the order of sequence of the ‘suggested meaning’ is perceptible. 25. ‘Imperceptible’;—there is this ‘order of sequence’ (in the case of all ‘passionate’ poetry, which is of the ‘suggestive’ kind) that the Excitants, the Ensuants and the Variables (which are ‘expressed’ by the words)