उत्तररामचरितम् (महाकवि भवभूति - संस्कृत मूल एवं हिन्दी व्याख्या)

36 NOTES ON [ I . नाट्यं लास्यं नृत्यं च नर्त्तने' इत्यमरः ताण्डव was a particular kind dance, hence it came to mean dancing in general 'उद्धतकरणाङ्ग- हारनिर्मलमारभटीवृत्तिप्रधानं गीतकानुसारित्वादादौ तण्डुमुनिना प्रणीतं ताण्डवम्' क्षीरस्वामी. किं नामधेयं (नाम) यस्य स किंनामधेयः (बहुव्रीहि). 'नामधेयं च नाम च' इत्यमरः. धेय is affixed to भाग, रूप, and नाम without any change of meaning 'भागरूपनामभ्यो धेयः' (वार्तिक on पां० V. 4. 25 ). अनुभाव-श्री (adj. of आर्यपुत्र below)—अनुभावश्च सौभाग्यं च अनु- भावसौभाग्ये ते एव सौभाग्यमात्रं, अनुभावसौभाग्यमात्रं परिशेषं यस्याः सा अनु- भाव-परिशेषा, सा चासौ धूसरा श्रीः यस्य—with a complexion that was darkened (धूसर), the only thing that remained (of it) being his noble mien (अनुभाव) and his loveliness. सुभगस्य भावः सौभाग्यम्. त्वया रुन्दित supported by you (लक्ष्मण) who were weeping. Verse 33 सोऽयं नाम This is that mountain named माल्यवत् fragrant with ककुभ trees (or flowers). 'नदीसर्गे वीरतरौ द्रुडुः ककुभोऽर्जुनः' इत्यमरः. स्निग्ध glossy, shining. यस्मिन् नूतनः तोयवाहः शिरसि अयति on the top of which a fresh cloud rests. माल्यवत् seems to have been a hill near किष्किन्धा and a peak of the प्रस्रवण range. 'अभिषिक्ते तु सुग्रीवे प्रविष्टे वानरे गुहाम्। आजगाम सह भ्रात्रा रामः प्रस्रवणं गिरिम्॥' किष्किन्धाकाण्ड सर्ग 27. 1. In the 28th सर्ग we read 'स तदा वालिनं हत्वा सुग्रीवमभिषिच्य च। वसन् माल्यवतः पृष्ठे रामो लक्ष्मणमब्रवीत्॥ एष फुल्लार्जुनः शैलः केत- कैरभिवासितः ॥ 9. It was on this hill that राम had become extre- mely afflicted on remembering सीता. 'दृष्टा हि भार्या स्मरतः प्राणेभ्योऽपि गरीयसीम्। उदयस्त्यदितं दृष्ट्वा शशाङ्कं स निक्षेपतः ॥ आविबेश न तं निद्रा निशासु शयनं गतम्। तत्समुत्थेन शोकेन बाष्पोपहतचेतनम्॥' किष्किन्धा० 27 31–32. आर्येणास्मिन्—लक्ष्मण was going to allude to an incident in राम's life that occurred on माल्यवत् But he was interrupted by राम in the middle of his speech. The poet has so arranged that the inter- ruption will cause no break in the metre. Some editions, probably disapproving of this interruption in the middle of a पाद, read the third पाद as 'वर्त्ततेन्सादिदम्'. विरम stop, see notes on स्वरमीत् above (P. 29). अतः परं निक्ष After this I am not able (to hear what you are going to say). प्रत्यावृत्तं come back. स that (well-known). विप्रयोगः विरहः. पुनरिव—At the sight of familiar spots and incidents in his life, Rāma feels as if he were under- going the same pangs of separation as he did when he suffered them years ago. पुनरपि is a good reading. This sentence sug- gests to the audience the impending separation. असंख्यातानि innumerable. उत्तरोत्तराणि wonderful deeds each being more wonderful than the preceding. कर्माणि च तानि आश्चर्याणि च उत्तरकर्मा- श्चार्याणि. प्रसूत्यन्न दोहदः यस्याः in whom a longing has been produced.