वेदान्त पारिजात सौरभ (भगवद् निम्बार्काचार्य - द्वैताद्वैत वेदान्त ब्रह्मसूत्र भाष्य सटीक)

[SŪ. 1 3. 16 ADH 5 ] VEDĀNTA-PĀRIJĀTA-SAURABHA 167 SŪTRA 16 "AND ON ACCOUNT OF SUPPORTING (THE LORD IS THE SMALL ETHER), BECAUSE THIS GREATNESS IS OBSERVED IN HIM (FROM ANOTHER SCRIPTURAL PASSAGE)." Vedānta-pārijāta-saurabha The holding apart, mentioned in the passage 'He is the bridge, a limitary support of these worlds' (Chānd 8.4.1 ¹), fits in if the small ether be the Highest Self, because "this greatness is observed" "in him', i e. in the Highest Self alone who is called 'a support' ² on the authority of another scriptural passage, viz : 'At the command of this Imperishable, Gārgī, the sun and the moon stand, held apart' (Bṛh 3 8.9 ³) Vedānta-kaustubha On account of the following reason, viz. • "On account of support- ing", by the word 'small ether', the Highest Self alone is to be under- stood here. Compare 'Now, he who is the soul is the bridge, a limitary support for keeping these worlds apart' (Chānd 8.4.1) The sense is: (The soul is) 'a bridge',—or, the cause of the non-inter- mixture,—and a 'limitary support',—or that which separates,—'for keeping apart'—i e for preventing the intermixture or splitting asunder 'of these worlds', or of the worlds separated from one another as relating to the soul (i e. internal), and as relating to the gods (i e external) The sense is that as "this greatness", viz. supporting, "is observed" in the Highest Self in another scriptural passage, so here, too, the small ether, the limitary support of all the worlds, is known to be the Highest Self. The other scriptural passage is to the effect . 'At the command of this Imperishable, Gārgī, the sun and the moon stand held apart' (Bṛh. 3.8.9). Similarly, there is a passage : 'He is the Lord of all, he is the Lord of the worlds, he is the bridge, the limitary support for keeping these worlds apart' (Bṛh. 4.4.22 ⁴). ¹ Ś, R, Bh, ŚK, B ² CSS. ed. slightly different, p. 14, viz . 'Asya ca mahimno dhṛtyā- khyasya . . .' ³ Ś, R, Bh. ⁴ Correct quotation: 'Esa sarveśvara esa bhūtādhipatir esa bhūta-pālaḥ esa setuḥ . . .' Vide Bṛh. 4.4.22, p. 246.