काव्यप्रकाश (आचार्य मम्मट - सम्पूर्ण १० उल्लास सटीक)

92 KĀVYAPRAKĀŚA यस्य मित्राणि मित्राणि शत्रवः शत्रवस्तथा । अनुकम्प्योनुकम्प्यश्च स जातः स च जीवति ॥७३॥ (१) अत्र द्वितीयमित्रादिशब्दा आश्वस्तत्वनियन्त्रणीयत्वस्नेहपात्र- त्वादिसंक्रमितवाच्याः । खलववहारा दीसन्ति दारुणा जहवि तहवि धीराणं । हिअअवस्सवहुमआ ण हु ववसाआ विमुज्झन्ति ॥७४॥(२) अत्र विमुह्यन्तीति । लावण्यं तदसौ कान्तिस्तद्रूपं स वचःक्रमः । तदा सुधास्पदमभूदधुना तु ज्वरो महान् ॥ ७५ ॥ The following are the examples in order of the se- venteen kinds of suggestion as based upon the word :— (1) [Transference of the expressed meaning to another by a word]—‘ He alone is really born and lives whose friends are friends, foes, foes and the affable, affable’. Here the expressed meaning of the second term— ‘friends’—is altered into (stands for) reliability, that of the second ‘enemies’ into reprehensibility, and that of the second ‘affable’ into lovability. (2) [The expressed meaning entirely ignored, in a word]— ‘Even though the behaviour of the wicked is always found to be terrible, the efforts of the wise are never stupefied, being always approved by their heart, as if by a friend’. Here the suggestion lies in the single word ‘stupefied’. [Stupefaction, which is impossible for the inanimate ‘efforts,’ stands for being impeded.] (3) [The ‘suggestion’ of imperceptible sequence’, in a single word].