कुमारसम्भवम् (महाकवि कालिदास - संस्कृत मूल एवं हिन्दी अनुवाद)

( १५६ ) कार । यद्यपि रहसीत्युक्तं तथापि सखीममत्तकरणाल्लज्जात्यागो व्यज्यत एव ॥ ५८ ॥ PROSE ORDER :—यदा त्वं बुधै सर्वगतः उच्यसे ( ततः ) भावस्थं इमं जनं कथं न वेत्सि ? इति मुग्धया ( अनया ) स्वहस्तोलिखित चन्द्रशेखर रहसि उपालभ्यत ॥ ५८ ॥ NOTES —यदा—when Some books read सदा for यदा । बुधै —(√बुध्+कः) पण्डितै by the wise सर्वगतः— सर्व गत ( प्राप्त ) सर्वगत ( सर्वान्तर्यामी ) all-pervading ; omnipresent The compound is द्वितीयातत्पुरुष by ‘ द्वितीया श्रितातीतपतितगतात्यस्तप्राप्तापन्नै ’ पा० २।१।२४। उच्यसे—कथ्यसे is said or known Passive present second pers. sing of √वच् ‘ to speak ’ भावस्थं— ( √स्था + क ) भावे (अनुरागे) तिष्ठतीति भावस्थः, तम् ( त्वदनुरागिणम् ) being in love ( with you ) ; who is love-smitten ; enamoured क is added by ‘ सुपि स्थः ’ पा० ३ २ ४ । The compound is an instance of उपपदसमास i e , in which the second member of a Tatpurusha Comp is a root noun derived from a root which takes a particular Krit affix ( here कः ) by virtue of the presence of the first member. इमं जनम्—i e , Párvati मुग्धया—( √मुह् to be foolish ; to faint + क्तः । ह् is changed to घ् and then to ग्, and त to ध ) by the foolish ; innocent. Párvati has been rightly termed so, because she being love-smitten did not realize that it was of little avail to talk to a picture. In the books on rhetoric मुग्धा is a variety of नायिका ।