नाट्यशास्त्रम् (प्रथम भाग - अभिनवभारती एवं हिन्दी टीका सहित)
Natyashastra of Bharata Muni with Hindi Commentary (Vol 1)
भरत मुनि / आचार्य अभिनवगुप्त द्वारा
पृष्ठ 473, कुल 654 में से
संदर्भ में पढ़ें338 THE NATYASASTRA [ XXI. 56-
56. And a play having lofty theme, but devoid of [requisite] Limbs, will never capture the mind of the good [critics] because of its [possible] poor production.
57. Hence in applying the Junctures [in a drama] the playwright should give them their Limbs properly. Now listen about about them [in detail].
The sixtyfour Limbs of the Junctures
58-59. The Limbs of the Opening (mukha) are ; Suggestion (upakṣepa), Enlargement (parikara), Establishment (parinyāsa), Allurement (vilobhana), Decision (yukti), Accession (prāpti), Settling (samādhāna), Conflict of Feeling (vidhāna), Surprise (paribhāvanā), Disclosure (udbheda), Activity (karaṇa), and Incitement (bheda). Now listen about the Limbs in the Progression¹.
60-61. The Limbs of the Progression (pratimukha) are : Amorousness (vilāsa), Pursuit (parisarpa), Refusal (vidhūta), Pessimism (tāpana), Joke (narma), Flash of Joke (narmadyuti), Moving Forward (pragamana), Pacification (paryupāsana), Sweet Words (puṣpa), Thunderbolt (vajra)¹.
62-64. The Limbs of the Development (garbha) are: Misstatement (abhūtāharaṇa), Indication (mārga), Supposition (rūpa), Exaggeration (udāharaṇa), Progress (krama), Propitiation (saṃgraha), Deduction (māna), Supplication (prārthanā), Revelation (ākṣipta), Quarrel (toṭaka), Outwitting (adhibala), Dismay (udvega) and Consternation (vidrava)¹.
64-66. The Limbs of the Pause (vimarśa = avamarśa) are : Censure (apavāda), Angry Words (sampheṭa), Insolence (abhidrava) Placation (śākti), Assertion (vyavasāya), Reverence (prasaṅga), Rebuke (dyuti), Lassitude (kheda), Opposition (niṣedhana),
56 (C.57; K.XIX,51b, 52a). 57 (C.58;K.XIX.52b, 53a).
58-59 (C.59-60; K.XIX.53b, 25 a). ¹ See DR. I. 25-26; SD. 338; NL. 552ff.
60-61 (C.61-62; K.XIX.55b. 57). ¹ DR. I. 31-32 reads śamana for tāpana; SD. 351. NL. 645ff.
62-64 (C.63-65; K.XIX.58-59). ¹ DR. I. 37-38, omits prārthanā and vidrava, adds saṃbhrama, and gives ākṣipta as ākṣepa ; SD. 365. See NL. 724ff. 64-66 (C.65-67; K.XIX.60-61).